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Soil Inversion Project: more information

We began this project in 2000, to research if trees planted in soil deep ploughed to a depth of a metre, would have a better chance of establishing successfully than trees planted conventionally.

We also want to know if they will withstand extreme weather incidents and temperature stress brought on by climate change.

More infertile soil conditions created by bringing up the subsoil to the surface also allow sowings of wildflower seeds for biodiversity benefits.
Findings described in the new publication show that tree growth and survival can be significantly improved on deep ploughed areas in light soils, compared to conventional methods. Tree root penetration is faster and root balls more extensive, enabling trees to access moisture held at depth and improve their stability.

Impacts for farmland birds and general biodiversity gains have also started to show positive results, possibly in part due to much reduced usage of herbicides needed on these sites where the wildflowers act as a food source and soil stabiliser.

Trials have been carried out with a focus on the North West and East Midlands, with over 150 hectares deep ploughed on 20 sites between 2002 and 2006. Monitoring has been undertaken on 4 sites and we have established a relationship with Manchester Metropolitan University to secure a current PhD student research programme.

We are also keen to explore the benefit of these new woodland wildflower areas on people. During the development of trial sites in 2005/6, we worked with local people and community groups in the East Midlands and North West. We are keen to extend this with partners as the project continues to monitor

* levels and diversity of involvement
* health and well-being outcomes
* awareness and understanding of local climate change
* sustainability of new woodlands and wildflower sites

Contact damian@landlife.org.uk or visit the Soil Inversion project pages

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